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Solar Payback Years

All states

Solar payback in Maryland

A 7.7 kW home solar system in Maryland pays for itself in about 13.4 years at 2026 prices, with no federal tax credit. That ranks #14 of 51 states, where 1 is the fastest.

Installed price
$4.00/W
Maryland median, 2025
Solar output
1,392 kWh
per kW a year, Baltimore weather
Electricity rate
21.41¢/kWh
average home rate, EIA
Value of a solar kWh
21.4¢
full retail net metering

Pays back in year 14

Cost up front
$30,800
Saved per year
$2,295
Ahead after 25 years
$26,570

Payback by quoted price and roof direction

Find your installer's price per watt (total price divided by system watts) to read your payback in Maryland. Nationally, cash buyers paid a median of $3.00 per watt in 2025 and loan buyers $4.50, because loan fees are often built into the price. East and west roofs make 15% and 16% less power than south here.

Price per watt7.7 kW costsSouth roofEast roofWest roof
$2.50 $19,250 8.4 years9.9 years10.0 years
$3.00 $23,100 10.1 years11.8 years12.0 years
$4.00 (Maryland median) $30,800 13.4 years15.8 years16.0 years
$4.50 $34,650 15.1 years17.8 years17.9 years

System size barely changes payback here: a bigger system costs more and saves more in about the same proportion.

Questions about solar in Maryland

How does Maryland pay for solar power I send to the grid?

Maryland is counted here as full retail net metering: each kWh you export earns the same as a kWh you would buy. We have not checked Maryland's rules against its utility commission yet, and some utilities pay less, so check your utility's net metering tariff.

How much did the end of the federal tax credit change payback in Maryland?

With the 30% credit that ended in 2025, the same system would have paid back in about 9.4 years instead of 13.4. The credit ended for systems installed after December 31, 2025. Leased systems and power purchase agreements can still pass on a business credit, but then you do not own the panels.

Is 1,392 kWh per kW a lot?

The range across states runs from about 922 kWh in Alaska to about 1,779 in the Southwest. Sunshine matters less than people expect: the electricity rate and how your utility credits exports move payback more.

States near Maryland in the ranking